Plagiarism and Ethical Publication Policy

Plagiarism and Ethical Publication Policy
Plagiarism Check Requirement
Before submission, authors are required to check their manuscripts for plagiarism using licensed plagiarism detection software such as Turnitin.
Similarity Threshold
The overall similarity index must not exceed 15%, whether the overlap comes from the author’s own previously published work (self-plagiarism) or from other sources. The references section is excluded from this calculation.
Citation and Acknowledgment
Any model, concept, figure, table, dataset, or conclusive statement that has been adapted or reproduced from previously published work must be properly cited.
Authors must obtain the necessary permissions and copyright clearance from the original publisher or copyright holder before reusing published material (figures, tables, data, or diagrams).
Ethical Standards
Authors must adhere to internationally recognized ethical guidelines for publication, including:
Avoiding plagiarism and self-plagiarism.
Ensuring originality and proper attribution of all content.
Respecting intellectual property rights.
Consequences of Misconduct
If plagiarism is detected at any stage of the editorial or review process:
The paper may be rejected immediately.
No refund or adjustment of publication fees will be provided.